Critical Reasoning -- Assumption Argument:
"Flexible working hours will increase employee productivity because people perform best during the hours when they feel most energetic."
Which of the following is a necessary assumption?
- Employees can accurately identify the hours when they are most productive.
- Productivity depends only on the time of day.
- Employees dislike rigid schedules.
- Flexible hours reduce overall work time.
Critical Reasoning -- Assumption Argument:
"Flexible working hours will increase employee productivity because people perform best during the hours when they feel most energetic."
Which of the following is a necessary assumption?
- Employees can accurately identify the hours when they are most productive.
- Productivity depends only on the time of day.
- Employees dislike rigid schedules.
- Flexible hours reduce overall work time.
Show Hint
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Identify the core reasoning. The argument claims flexible hours increase productivity because employees work best when they feel energetic.
Step 2: Determine what must be true for this logic to hold. For employees to work during their most energetic hours, they must be able to *identify* when those hours are.
Top CAT Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC) Questions
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The return to the tailor is the juxtaposition of three key things for the mindful Indian shopper. The first is the conscious shift away from the homogeneity of fast fashion, the idea of a hundred other people owning exactly the same Zara trench coat or H & M pleated skirt. The second is an actual understanding of the waste behind the fast fashion market, and wanting not to contribute to that anymore. The last is the shift toward customisation and fit—the idea of having imaginations brought to life and to have them fit exactly; without paying exorbitant rates for that bespoke tailoring. For the individual with a keen fashion sense and a genuine desire to move away from the waste and uniformity of fast fashion without paying the premium for it that indie brands would invariably demand, the tailor is the perfect crossover. - The four sentences (labelled 1, 2, 3, and 4) given below, when properly sequenced, would yield a coherent paragraph. Decide on the proper sequencing of the order of the sentences and key in the sequence of the four numbers as your answer.
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The given sentence is missing in the paragraph below. Decide where it best fits among the options 1, 2, 3, or 4 indicated in the paragraph.
Sentence: Productivity gains, once expected to feed through to broader living standards, now primarily serve to enhance returns to wealth.
Paragraph: Economists now argue that inequality is no longer a by-product of growth but a condition of it. ____ (1)____. Unlike wages, wealth reflects not just income but also access to assets, favourable institutional conditions—such as low interest rates—and public policies like low taxes and housing shortages. ____ (2)____. In other words, wealth depends on political choices in ways that income currently does not. It’s not just the inequality itself that is the issue but the erosion of mechanisms that once constrained it. ____ (3)____. Wealth and income inequality are linked, but where wages have stagnated and collective bargaining has weakened, capital income—derived from profits, rents and interest—has been boosted by design. ____ (4)____.
Para-Jumble Arrange the sentences in a coherent order:
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Critical Reasoning -- Strengthen Argument:
"Cities with higher public-transport usage typically experience lower air pollution levels."Which of the following, if true, most strengthens the argument?
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Question:
Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument?
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