Question:

Cellulose, the most important constituent of plant cell wall is made up of

Updated On: Jul 28, 2022
  • branched chain of glucose molecules linked by $ \alpha $ , 1, 6 glycosidic bond at the site of branching
  • unbranched chain of glucose molecules linked by $ \alpha $ , 1, 4, glycosidic bond
  • branched chain of glucose molecules linked by $ \beta $ , 1, 4 glycosidic bond in straight chain and $ \alpha $ ,1, 6 glycosidic bond at the site of branching
  • unbranched chain of glucose molecules linked by ( $ \beta $ , 1, 4 glycosidic bond
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Cellulose $\left( C _{6} H _{10} O _{5}\right)_{n}$ is the most abundant organic polymer. It is a polysaccharide and consists of long unbranched chains of glucose residues linked by $\beta, 1-4$ glycosidic bonds. In plants, cellulose is formed from sugar. It serves as building material in the formation of cell wall.
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Concepts Used:

Eurkaryotic Cells - Golgi Apparatus

The Golgi apparatus is also known as the Golgi complex or the Golgi body. The term is derived from Camillo Golgi, the scientist who discovered the organelle. It can be found in all eukaryotic cells, including plants and animals. They are membrane-bound organelles found in the cell's cytoplasm

Formation of acrosome: The acrosome is a component of the tip of animal sperms that aids in the digestion of the egg or ovum covering sheath during fertilisation. The Golgi complex produces it with the help of its vesicles.