Question:

Byssochlamys fulva commonly causes spoilage of

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Byssochlamys fulva ascospores survive fruit canning pasteurization and cause pectin breakdown and spoilage.
  • Jam
  • Dehydrated products
  • Canned products
  • Frozen products
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Certain specialized moulds produce heat-resistant sexual ascospores capable of surviving pasteurization processes.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Byssochlamys fulva (along with B. nivea) produces ascospores with high thermal resistance ($D_{90^\circ\text{C}} \approx 1\text{--}10\,\text{min}$) and can grow under microaerophilic acidic conditions.
It produces extracellular pectinolytic enzymes that degrade cell walls, causing softening, disintegration, and gas spoilage in canned and bottled acidic fruit products.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Hence, Byssochlamys fulva commonly causes spoilage of canned products.
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