Question:

Bayer's process is used for purifying

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Bayer's = Bauxite to Alumina. Hall-Heroult = Alumina to Aluminium.
  • Bauxite
  • Alumina
  • Aluminium
  • Copper
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept Aluminium extraction is a two-stage process: refining the ore and then smelting the oxide.

Step 2: Meaning
Bauxite is the primary ore of aluminium, containing impurities like iron oxide and silica.

Step 3: Analysis
The Bayer's process involves dissolving the aluminium content of bauxite in caustic soda to separate it from insoluble red mud.

Step 4: Conclusion
Therefore, Bayer's process is the standard method used for purifying Bauxite to produce pure alumina. Final Answer: (A)
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