Question

Author of the classic novel Chemmeen, is

• A. M.Mukundan
• B. Thakazhi Sivasankara Pillai
• C. O.V.Vijayan
• D. K.R.Meera

Hint:

``Chemmeen'' is a highly celebrated milestone in Malayalam literature.
Associate Thakazhi Sivasankara Pillai's name with realism and epic stories about the working class and coastal communities of Alappuzha.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
We need to identify the author of the classic, award-winning Malayalam novel ``Chemmeen''.

Step 2: Key Concepts and Malayalam Literature:
``Chemmeen'' (which means prawn) is one of the most famous novels in Malayalam literature.
Published in 1956, it tells a tragic love story set against the backdrop of a coastal fishing community in Kerala, exploring local myths, taboos, and the relationship between fishermen and the sea.

Step 3: Detailed Explanation:

• Thakazhi Sivasankara Pillai: He is a legendary Malayalam novelist and short story writer.
- He is famously known simply as Thakazhi.
- He was awarded the prestigious Jnanpith Award in 1984 for his outstanding contributions to Indian literature.
- His novel ``Chemmeen'' won the Sahitya Akademi Award in 1957 and was adapted into a highly successful, National Award-winning Malayalam movie in 1965.

• Other Authors:
- M. Mukundan is famous for works like ``Mayyazhippuzhayude Theerangalil''.
- O.V. Vijayan wrote the modern classic ``Khasakkinte Itihasam''.
- K.R. Meera is a contemporary writer famous for ``Aaraachar'' (Hangwoman).


Step 4: Final Answer:
Therefore, the author of Chemmeen is Thakazhi Sivasankara Pillai, which corresponds to Option (B).