Question

At a standard pressure and temperature, the weight per unit volume of the grain is known as

• A. Mass
• B. Density
• C. Volume
• D. Specific gravity

Hint:

Bulk density = Total grain weight Total bulk volume (including inter-granular void spaces).

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Physical and bulk properties of agricultural grains dictate storage bin design and grain handling operations.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Density (specifically bulk density or test weight) is defined as the mass (or weight) of granular grain material occupying a unit volume under specified standard conditions:
\[\text{Density} = \frac{\text{Weight}}{\text{Volume}}\] Specific gravity is a dimensionless ratio of density to the density of water, while mass is the absolute quantity of matter.

Step 3: Final Answer:
Therefore, weight per unit volume of grain is known as density.