All the diodes in the circuit given below are ideal. Which of the following plots is/are correct when \( V_I \) (in Volts) is swept from \( -M \) to \( M \)?





In the given circuit with ideal diodes, the current-voltage relationship will change depending on the input voltage (\(V_I\)). The behavior of the circuit can be broken down into the following steps:
Step 1: Diode behavior when \(V_I\) is negative
When \(V_I\) is negative, the diodes will be reverse biased and no current will flow through the circuit. Therefore, the output voltage \(V_o\) will be 0 for negative \(V_I\), and the plot will be flat from \(-M\) to 0.
Step 2: Diode behavior when \(V_I\) is positive
When \(V_I\) is positive, the diodes will conduct and the output voltage will increase linearly with \(V_I\). This results in a linear relationship between \(V_o\) and \(V_I\) for positive \(V_I\). The correct plot is (A) for the output voltage and (D) for the current \(I_I\) in the circuit, where the current increases as \(V_I\) increases.

The diode in the circuit shown below is ideal. The input voltage (in Volts) is given by \[ V_I = 10 \sin(100\pi t), \quad {where time} \, t \, {is in seconds.} \] The time duration (in ms, rounded off to two decimal places) for which the diode is forward biased during one period of the input is (answer in ms).

Two fair dice (with faces labeled 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6) are rolled. Let the random variable \( X \) denote the sum of the outcomes obtained. The expectation of \( X \) is _________ (rounded off to two decimal places).
Here are two analogous groups, Group-I and Group-II, that list words in their decreasing order of intensity. Identify the missing word in Group-II.
Abuse \( \rightarrow \) Insult \( \rightarrow \) Ridicule
__________ \( \rightarrow \) Praise \( \rightarrow \) Appreciate
A positive-edge-triggered sequential circuit is shown below. There are no timing violations in the circuit. Input \( P_0 \) is set to logic ‘0’ and \( P_1 \) is set to logic ‘1’ at all times. The timing diagram of the inputs \( SEL \) and \( S \) are also shown below. The sequence of output \( Y \) from time \( T_0 \) to \( T_3 \) is _________.

Consider a part of an electrical network as shown below. Some node voltages, and the current flowing through the \( 3\,\Omega \) resistor are as indicated.
The voltage (in Volts) at node \( X \) is _________.
