Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Aspartame is an artificial, non-nutritive sweetener that is approximately 200 times sweeter than sucrose.
FSSAI regulates the use of artificial sweeteners in traditional Indian dairy sweets (mithai) like Burfi to prevent excessive intake.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Traditional Indian milk sweets like Burfi, Peda, and Rasgulla are historically made with sucrose (sugar).
To cater to diabetic and calorie-conscious consumers, FSSAI allows the substitution of sucrose with permitted artificial sweeteners.
Under FSSAI food additive regulations, the use of aspartame in traditional sweets like Burfi is permitted, but its concentration is restricted.
The maximum permissible limit of aspartame in Burfi is established at 200 ppm (mg/kg).
This limit ensures that the sweet achieves the desired sweetness profile safely, without exceeding the Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI) of the consumer.
Step 3: Final Answer
The correct option is (B).