Question:

According to Ministry of Water Resources, the waterlogged areas are the land areas having

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Waterlogging:
- Water table within 2 m of the surface.
- Affects root respiration and crop growth.
- Requires drainage for reclamation.
  • Water-table within 2 m from land surface
  • Water-table between 2-3 m from land surface
  • Water-table below 3 m from land surface
  • Standing water column
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This question tests knowledge of the definition of waterlogged areas.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

According to the Ministry of Water Resources, waterlogged areas are those where the water-table is within 2 m from the land surface (A).
When the water table is within 2 m, the root zone becomes saturated, affecting plant growth.
Other criteria:
- Water-table between 2-3 m (B): Not considered waterlogged.
- Water-table below 3 m (C): Not waterlogged.
- Standing water column (D): This is a different condition (ponding).
Thus, waterlogged areas have a water table within 2 m of the surface.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, waterlogged areas have a water-table within 2 m from the land surface, which corresponds to option (A).
[0.5cm]
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