The left and right compartments of a thermally isolated container of length $L$ are separated by a thermally conducting, movable piston of area $A$. The left and right compartments are filled with $\frac{3}{2}$ and 1 moles of an ideal gas, respectively. In the left compartment the piston is attached by a spring with spring constant $k$ and natural length $\frac{2L}{5}$. In thermodynamic equilibrium, the piston is at a distance $\frac{L}{2}$ from the left and right edges of the container as shown in the figure. Under the above conditions, if the pressure in the right compartment is $P = \frac{kL}{A} \alpha$, then the value of $\alpha$ is ____
A temperature difference can generate e.m.f. in some materials. Let $ S $ be the e.m.f. produced per unit temperature difference between the ends of a wire, $ \sigma $ the electrical conductivity and $ \kappa $ the thermal conductivity of the material of the wire. Taking $ M, L, T, I $ and $ K $ as dimensions of mass, length, time, current and temperature, respectively, the dimensional formula of the quantity $ Z = \frac{S^2 \sigma}{\kappa} $ is:
A pendulum consists of a bob of mass $m =01\, kg$ and a massless inextensible string of length $L =10 \,m $ It is suspended from a fixed point at height $H =09 \,m$ above a frictionless horizontal floor Initially, the bob of the pendulum is lying on the floor at rest vertically below the point of suspension A horizontal impulse $P =02\, kg - m / s$ is imparted to the bob at some instant After the bob slides for some distance, the string becomes taut and the bob lifts off the floor The magnitude of the angular momentum of the pendulum about the point of suspension just before the bob lifts off is $J \,kg - m ^{2} / s$ The kinetic energy of the pendulum just after the lift-off is $K$ Joules The value of $J$ is ______
List-I | List-II | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| I | A and B are moving on a horizontal circle of radius 1 m with uniform angular speed ω = 1 rad s–1. The initial angular positions of A and B at time t = 0 are θ = 0 and θ = \(\frac{\pi}{2}\), respectively. ![]() | P | \(\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{2}\) |
| II | Projectiles A and B are fired (in the same vertical plane) at t = 0 and t = 0.1 s respectively,with the same speed \(v=\frac{5\pi}{\sqrt{2}}\)m s–1 and at 45° from the horizontal plane. The initial separation between A and B is large enough so that they do not collide,(g =10 m s -2 ). | Q | \(\frac{\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{2}}\) |
| III | Two harmonic oscillators A and B moving in the x direction according to \(x_A = x_0 sin\frac{t}{t_0}\) and \(x_B=x_0 sin(\frac{t}{t_0}+\frac{\pi}{2})\) respectively, starting from t = 0. Take x0 = 1 m, t0 = 1 s. | R | \(\sqrt{10}\) |
| IV | Particle A is rotating in a horizontal circular path of radius 1 m on the xy plane, with constant angular speed ω = 1 rad s–1. Particle B is moving up at a constant speed 3 ms–1 in the vertical direction as shown in the figure. (Ignore gravity) | S | \(\sqrt{2}\) |
| T | \(\sqrt{25\pi^{2}+1}\) | ||

Let $ P(x_1, y_1) $ and $ Q(x_2, y_2) $ be two distinct points on the ellipse $$ \frac{x^2}{9} + \frac{y^2}{4} = 1 $$ such that $ y_1 > 0 $, and $ y_2 > 0 $. Let $ C $ denote the circle $ x^2 + y^2 = 9 $, and $ M $ be the point $ (3, 0) $. Suppose the line $ x = x_1 $ intersects $ C $ at $ R $, and the line $ x = x_2 $ intersects $ C $ at $ S $, such that the $ y $-coordinates of $ R $ and $ S $ are positive. Let $ \angle ROM = \frac{\pi}{6} $ and $ \angle SOM = \frac{\pi}{3} $, where $ O $ denotes the origin $ (0, 0) $. Let $ |XY| $ denote the length of the line segment $ XY $. Then which of the following statements is (are) TRUE?