>
Exams
>
Mathematics
>
Unit Vectors
>
a find the direction cosines of the vector hat i
Question:
(a) Find the direction cosines of the vector \( \hat{i} + \hat{j} - 2\hat{k} \).
Show Hint
Direction cosines are calculated by dividing each component by the magnitude of the vector.
UP Board XII - 2024
UP Board XII
Updated On:
Mar 1, 2025
Hide Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
Solution and Explanation
Step1:
Thedirectioncosinesarecalculatedas: \[ l=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1^2+1^2+(-2)^2}},\,m=\frac{1}{\sqrt{1^2+1^2+(-2)^2}},\,n=\frac{-2}{\sqrt{1^2+1^2+(-2)^2}}. \] Simplify: \[ l=m=\frac{1}{\sqrt{6}},\,n=\frac{-2}{\sqrt{6}}. \]
Download Solution in PDF
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Top UP Board XII Mathematics Questions
Find the unit vector perpendicular to each of the vectors (\( \vec{a} + \vec{b} \)) and (\( \vec{a} - \vec{b} \)) where \[\vec{a} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k}, \, \vec{b} = \hat{i} + 2\hat{j} + 3\hat{k}.\]
UP Board XII - 2026
Mathematics
Vectors
View Solution
Show that the function \( f(x) = 7x^2 - 3 \) is an increasing function when \( x>0 \).
UP Board XII - 2026
Mathematics
Application of derivatives
View Solution
The radius of an air bubble is increasing at the rate of \(\frac{1}{2} \, \text{cm/s}\). At what rate is the volume of the bubble increasing while the radius is 1 cm?
UP Board XII - 2026
Mathematics
Application of derivatives
View Solution
If three vectors \(\vec{a}\), \(\vec{b}\) and \(\vec{c}\) satisfying the condition \(\vec{a} + \vec{b} + \vec{c} = 0\). If \(|\vec{a}| = 3\), \[|\vec{b}| = 4 \text{ and } |\vec{c}| = 2, \text{ then find the value of } \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} + \vec{b} \cdot \vec{c} + \vec{c} \cdot \vec{a}.\] 5
UP Board XII - 2026
Mathematics
Vectors
View Solution
Prove that (4, 4, 2), (3, 5, 2) and (-1, -1, 2) are vertices of a right angle triangle.
UP Board XII - 2026
Mathematics
Vectors
View Solution
View More Questions
Top UP Board XII Unit Vectors Questions
(d) If vectors \( \mathbf{5i - \lambda j + 2k} \) and \( \mathbf{2i + 3j + 4k} \) are perpendicular, find \( \lambda \):
UP Board XII - 2024
Mathematics
Unit Vectors
View Solution
Solve the differential equation \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = e^x \sin x. \]
UP Board XII - 2024
Mathematics
Unit Vectors
View Solution
Solve the differential equation \[ \frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1 + x^2}{1 + y^2} \]
UP Board XII - 2024
Mathematics
Unit Vectors
View Solution
Find the perpendicular unit vectors on the vectors \[ \mathbf{a} = 2\hat{i} - \hat{j} + \hat{k} \quad \text{and} \quad \mathbf{b} = 3\hat{i} + 4\hat{j} - \hat{k} \] and find the sine of the angle between them.
UP Board XII - 2024
Mathematics
Unit Vectors
View Solution
(e) The angle between the vectors \( 3\hat{i} - 2\hat{j} + \hat{k} \) and \( 2\hat{i} + \hat{j} + 3\hat{k} \) will be:
UP Board XII - 2024
Mathematics
Unit Vectors
View Solution
View More Questions
Top UP Board XII Questions
Find the unit vector perpendicular to each of the vectors (\( \vec{a} + \vec{b} \)) and (\( \vec{a} - \vec{b} \)) where \[\vec{a} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} + \hat{k}, \, \vec{b} = \hat{i} + 2\hat{j} + 3\hat{k}.\]
UP Board XII - 2026
Vectors
View Solution
Show that the function \( f(x) = 7x^2 - 3 \) is an increasing function when \( x>0 \).
UP Board XII - 2026
Application of derivatives
View Solution
The radius of an air bubble is increasing at the rate of \(\frac{1}{2} \, \text{cm/s}\). At what rate is the volume of the bubble increasing while the radius is 1 cm?
UP Board XII - 2026
Application of derivatives
View Solution
If three vectors \(\vec{a}\), \(\vec{b}\) and \(\vec{c}\) satisfying the condition \(\vec{a} + \vec{b} + \vec{c} = 0\). If \(|\vec{a}| = 3\), \[|\vec{b}| = 4 \text{ and } |\vec{c}| = 2, \text{ then find the value of } \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} + \vec{b} \cdot \vec{c} + \vec{c} \cdot \vec{a}.\] 5
UP Board XII - 2026
Vectors
View Solution
Prove that (4, 4, 2), (3, 5, 2) and (-1, -1, 2) are vertices of a right angle triangle.
UP Board XII - 2026
Vectors
View Solution
View More Questions