List of top Social And Preventive Medicine Questions on Epidemiology asked in NEET (PG)

A new community intervention is initiated to reduce prenatal sepsis. Researchers allocated 20 PHCs to receive standard care and 20 PHCs to receive a community-based intervention. What type of study design is this?

A dietary survey report indicates that the 5-year survival rate for breast cancer has increased following the introduction of a new screening method. However, autopsy data shows no change in overall mortality. What type of bias does this scenario illustrate?

Which of the following is the correct sequence in a Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT)?

What is the time interval between acquiring an infection and reaching the period of maximum infectivity known as?

Research is being conducted to find the association between aniline dye exposure and bladder cancer in workers who have worked in the industry for > 20 years. Two groups were formed: one directly involved with dye handling and the other group consisting of office clerks not directly exposed to the dye. Years of occupation were noted from records. What type of study is being performed?

Which of the following is the sensitive indicator to assess the availability, utilization, and effectiveness of healthcare in a community?

Although many animals are implicated in the spread of rabies, dogs are the most common ones. Also, it usually affects children in developing countries. Knowing this, what is the most cost-effective and logical way to reduce the incidence of rabies?

A cohort study was conducted with drinkers and non-drinkers of green tea to study its effect ondiabetes mellitus. The risk ratio was found to be 0.84. Which of the following statements is correct?

Many children from a particular community coming to a hospital were detected to have acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). It was assumed that it is due to the presence of cytotoxic waste in the water of that community. If a case-control study has to be done to find whether the chemical and ALL are associated, what will be taken as the control?

A screening test applied to detect diabetes in a population over 40 years of age should satisfy all of the following criteria, EXCEPT

A researcher wants to know whether there is an association of CRP values with risk of MI/Cancer. They started to take CRP readings. 4 Values of RR was plotted (0.5, 1.5,1.7,1.8) with respect to CRP

For functioning of a health centre with reference to evaluation, which is the most important determinant for assessing clinical management.

A male presented with urethral discharge as shown in figure? What can be the cause?

A researcher wanted to prove the relation between COPD and smoking. He collected patients records from government hospitals and records of cigarette sales from the finance and taxation department. This is an example of which study design:

Not a personal protective equipment :

Which is not a epidemiological indicator?