The term “Clone” is used to describe the offspring that are :
The term “Clone” is used to describe the offspring that are :
Morphologically identical only
Morphologically and genetically identical
Morphologically identical but genetically different
Genetically identical only
The Correct Option is D
Solution and Explanation
The term "Clone" is used to describe the offspring that are "Genetically identical only."
Cloning refers to the process of creating genetically identical copies of an organism, either naturally or artificially. In the context of cloning, the term "clone" is used to describe individuals that possess identical genetic material to the original organism from which they were derived. Clones may exhibit some morphological similarities to the original organism, but they can also display variations in their phenotype due to environmental factors or epigenetic modifications. However, genetically, clones are identical because they have the same DNA sequence.
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Concepts Used:
Applications of Biotechnology
Biotechnology is the technology that utilizes biological systems, living organisms, or parts of this to develop or create different products.
For example, brewing and baking bread fall within the concept of biotechnology (use of yeast (= living organism) to produce the desired product).
Agriculture
Alternative to conventional farming: A possible solution is the use of genetically modified crops which is an alternative path to conventional farming.
Medicine
In the area of healthcare, recombinant DNA technological processes have made an immense impact which enables the mass production of safe and more effective therapeutic drugs.
Gene Therapy
A collection of methods that allows the correction of a gene defect that has been diagnosed in a child/embryo is called Gene Therapy.
CRISPR technology
For editing genomes, CRISPR is a simple yet powerful tool which allows researchers to easily alter DNA sequences and modify gene function.
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