\(14cosec^2x – 2sin^2x = 21 – 4cos^2x\)
\(\frac {14}{sin^2x}−2sin^2 x = 21−4(1−sin^2x)\)
Let \(sin^2x = t\)
\(⇒ 14 – 2t^2 = 21t – 4t + 4t^2\)
\(⇒ 6t^2 + 17t – 14 = 0\)
\(⇒ 6t^2 + 21t – 4t – 14 = 0\)
\(⇒ 3t(2t + 7) – 2(2t + 7) = 0\)
\(⇒ (2t + 7) (3t– 2) = 0\)
\(⇒t = \frac 23\ or\ -\frac {7}{2}\)
\(⇒ sin^2x=\frac 23\ or −\frac 72\) (not cosider)
\(⇒ sin\ x=±\sqrt {\frac 23}\)
Therefore, \(sin\ x=±\sqrt {\frac 23}\) has \(4\) solutions in the interval \((\frac \pi 4, \frac {7\pi }{4})\).
A body of mass 1000 kg is moving horizontally with a velocity of 6 m/s. If 200 kg extra mass is added, the final velocity (in m/s) is:
The relationship between the sides and angles of a right-angle triangle is described by trigonometry functions, sometimes known as circular functions. These trigonometric functions derive the relationship between the angles and sides of a triangle. In trigonometry, there are three primary functions of sine (sin), cosine (cos), tangent (tan). The other three main functions can be derived from the primary functions as cotangent (cot), secant (sec), and cosecant (cosec).
sin x = a/h
cos x = b/h
tan x = a/b
Tan x can also be represented as sin x/cos x
sec x = 1/cosx = h/b
cosec x = 1/sinx = h/a
cot x = 1/tan x = b/a