Question:

Mesosome in a bacterial cell is:

Updated On: Aug 15, 2022
  • plasmid
  • connection between two cells
  • plasma membrane infolded for respiration
  • none of these
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Bacteria are prpkaryotic, microscopic organisms which do not have true nucleus and other cytoplasmic cell organelles like mitochondria, Golgi complex, endoplasmic reticulum etc. The plasma membrane of bacteria becomes infolded at some places, these are known as mesosomes and are considered the sites of respiration. These are comparable to mitochondria of eukaryotes because both are the sites of respiration i.e., catabolism.
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Concepts Used:

Kingdom Monera

Characteristics of Monera Kingdom

The organisms in this kingdom have the following characteristics: -

  • Monerans are single-celled creatures.
  • The cell wall is made up of peptidoglycan and is stiff.
  • Binary fission is asexual reproduction.
  • They have 70S ribosomes in them.
  • The locomotory organ is the flagella.
  • Organelles such as mitochondria, lys
  • osomes, plastids, Golgi bodies, endoplasmic reticulum, centrosome, and others are not present.
  • These are decomposers and mineralizers for the environment
Kingdom Monera