ABC and DBC are two isosceles triangles on the same base BC (see Fig). Show that ∠ABD = ∠ACD.
Let us join AD.
In ∆ABD and ∆ACD,
AB = AC (Given)
BD = CD (Given)
AD = AD (Common side)
∠∆ABD ≅ ∠∆ACD (By SSS congruence rule)
∠ABD = ∠ACD (By CPCT)
∆ABC is an isosceles triangle in which AB = AC. Side BA is produced to D such that AD = AB (see Fig. 7.34). Show that ∠ BCD is a right angle.
In ∆ ABC, AD is the perpendicular bisector of BC (see Fig. 7.30). Show that ∆ ABC is an isosceles triangle in which AB = AC.
ABC is a triangle in which altitudes BE and CF to sides AC and AB are equal (see Fig). Show that
(i) ∆ ABE ≅ ∆ ACF
(ii) AB = AC, i.e., ABC is an isosceles triangle.