List of top Biology Questions on human health and disease asked in NEET (UG)

Match List I with List II:

List I		List II
A	Exophthalmic goiter	I	Excess secretion of cortisol, moon face & hypergylcemia
B	Acromegaly	II	Hypo-secretion of thyroid hormone and stunted growth.
C	Cushing’s syndrome	III	Hyper secretion of thyroid hormone & protruding eye balls.
D	Cretinism	IV	Excessive secretion of growth hormone.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Which of the following are Autoimmune disorders?
A. Myasthenia gravis
B. Rheumatoid arthritis
C. Gout
D. Muscular dystrophy
E. Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Match List I with List II

List I		List II
A	Cocaine	I	Effective sedative in surgery
B	Heroin	II	Connabis sativa
C	Morphine	III	Erythroxylum
D	Marijuana	IV	Papaver somniferum

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Autoimmune disorder is a condition where the body defense mechanism recognizes its own cells as foreign bodies.
Statement II: Rheumatoid arthritis is a condition where the body does not attack self cells.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Which one of the following is an example of Hormone releasing IUD ?

Receptors for sperm binding in mammals are present on

Chronic auto immune disorder affecting neuro muscular junction leading to fatigue, weakening and paralysis of skeletal muscle is called as :

For effective treatment of the disease, early diagnosis and understanding its pathophysiology is very important. Which of the following molecular diagnostic techniques is very useful for early detection

Match List - I with List - II

List - I List - II Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

During muscular contraction which of the following events occur ?
 (a) ‘H’ zone disappears 
 (b) ‘A’ band widens
 (c) ‘I’ band reduces in width 
(d) Myosine hydrolyzes ATP, releasing the ADP and Pi 
(e) Z-lines attached to actins are pulled inwards 
Choose the correct answer from the options given below

The infectious stage of Plasmodium that enters the human body is

Identify the wrong statement with reference to immunity.

Presence of which of the following conditions in urine are indicative of Diabetes Mellitus ? (1) Uremia and Ketonuria (2) Uremia and Renal Calculi (3) Ketonuria and Glycosuria (4) Renal calculi and Hyperglycaemia

Select the option including all sexually transmitted diseases.

Which of the following is put into Anaerobic sludge digester for further sewage treatment?

Match the following diseases with the causative organism and select the correct option

Column I		Column II
a	Typhoid	i	Wuchereria
b	Pneumonia	ii	Plasmodium
c	Filariasis	iii	Salmonella
d	Malaria	iv	Haemophilus

Colostrum, the yellowish fluid, secreted by mother during the initial days of lactation is very essential to impart immunity to the newborn infants because it contains:

Identify the correct pair representing the causative agent of typhoid fever and the confirmatory test for typhoid

In which disease does mosquito transmitted pathogen cause chronic inflammation of lymphatic vessels ?

Match the items given in Column I with those in Column II and select the correct option given below :

Column I		Column II
a.	Glycosuria	i.	Accumulation of uric acid in joints
b.	Gout	ii	Mass of crystallised salts within the kidney
c.	Renal calculi	iii.	Inflammation in glomerul
d.	Glomerular nephritis	iv.	Presence of glucose in urine

Which of the following options correctly represents the lung conditions in asthma and emphysema, respectively ?

Which of the following is not an autoimmune disease ?

In which disease does mosquito transmitted pathogen cause chronic inflammation of lymphatic s ?

Which part of poppy plant is used to obtain the drug "Smack" ?