There is some change $W$ length when a $ 33000 \, N$ tensile force is applied on a steel rod of area of cross-section $10^{-3} \, m^2$. The change of temperature required to produce the same elongation, if the steel rod is heated, is (The modulus of elasticity is $3 \times 10^{11} N/m^2$ and the coefficient of linear expansion of steel is $ 1.1 \times 10^{-5} /^{\circ} C)$.